Bài mẫu Speaking band 8 – Describe a physical phenomenon you know or study

phenomenon

A physical phenomenon là một chủ đề lạ và gây khó khăn với nhiều bạn. Hãy cùng thử sức với đề này các bạn nhé

Describe a physical phenomenon you know or study
You should say:

  • What it is
  • How do you know it
  • When it usually happens

And explain why this phenomenon is important.

Hãy cùng nghe cô Trương Thu Hương – Academic Manager của SYM English phân tích chủ đề này nhé

Phân tích cách triển khai chủ đề

Bước 1: Giới thiệu

 

Today I’d like to tell you about a physical phenomenon that I studied at secondary school. It’s thunder and lightning. It is when the sky rumbles and sparks off light during the rain.
Bước 2: Triển khai các ý

▶ Ý 1: What it is

 

 

 

 

▶ Ý 2: How do you know it

 

 

 

 

▶ Ý 3: When it usually happens

 

 

I was taught this phenomenon in Physics in the 8th grade. I was really interested in this content because I had been curious for a long time. To be honest, I was so scared when there were thunder and lightning that I would cry or even leave home if I was on my own.

The first time I heard of this phenomenon was on a Documentary on VTV2- an educational channel in Vietnam. I was intrigued by how it works, but it still remained a mystery to me. About two months later, my Physcis teacher delivered a lesson on some natural phenomena and disasters, and I could get an insight into thunder and lightning. 

This phenomenon often happens when it rains. It can last for a few minutes or even hours. The worst thunder and lightning I’ve ever experienced was last year. I was so terrified by it, and I sticked around at the office until it stopped raining.

Bước 3:

Explain why this phenomenon is important

 

Learning this phenomenon is very crucial as

▶ Firstly, being struck by lightning can be fatal. Very few people survive being hit by lightning. Being aware of this danger, we would find a shelter to avoid it or stay away from dangerous zones, particularly near a tree.

▶ Secondly, this phenomenon paved the path for the invention of lightning conductor that has made lightning less harmful. Lightning conductor is a metal rod or piece of wire which moves the electric currents generated by lightning to the ground. They can be seen on church towers, skyscrapers and tall buildings to protect them from damage.

Bước 4: Đừng quên kết thức bài nói That’s all I want to say.

SAMPLE ANSWER (band 8.0)

Today I’d like to tell you about a physical phenomenon that I studied at secondary school. It’s thunder and lightning. It is when the sky rumbles and sparks off light during the rain.

I was taught this phenomenon in Physics in the 8th grade. I was really interested in this content because I had been curious for a long time. To be honest, I was so scared when there were thunder and lightning that I would cry or even leave home if I was on my own.

The first time I heard of this phenomenon was on a Documentary on VTV2- an educational channel in Vietnam. I was intrigued by how it works, but it still remained a mystery to me. About two months later, my Physcis teacher delivered a lesson on some natural phenomena and disasters, and I could get an insight into thunder and lightning.

This phenomenon often happens when it rains. It can last for a few minutes or even hours. The worst thunder and lightning I’ve ever experienced was last year. I was so terrified by it, and I sticked around at the office until it stopped raining.

Learning this phenomenon is very crucial as

▶ Firstly, being struck by lightning can be fatal. Very few people survive being hit by lightning. Being aware of this danger, we would find a shelter to avoid it or stay away from dangerous zones, particularly near a tree.

▶ Secondly, this phenomenon paved the path for the invention of lightning conductor that has made lightning less harmful. Lightning conductor is a metal rod or piece of wire which moves the electric currents generated by lightning to the ground. They can be seen on church towers, skyscrapers and tall buildings to protect them from damage.

That’s all I want to say.

Từ vựng hay trong bài

  • To rumble: (sấm) kêu rầm rầm
  • Be intrigued by st: bị tò mò, cảm thấy thú vị bởi cái gì
  • To get an insight into: hiểu sâu, hiểu tường tận cái gì
    Be terrified by st
    : kinh hãi cái gì
  • To stick around: nán lại, ở lại
  • Be struck by st: bị đánh, đổ bộ bởi cái gì
  • Be fatal: có thể gây chết người
  • Shelter: chỗ trú, nơi ẩn nấp
  • To pave the path for st: dọn đường, tạo cơ hội cho cái gì
  • Lightning conductor: cột thiên lôi

Bài mẫu cược trích ra từ cuốn: “5 chủ đề cốt lõi trong IELTS Speaking” cho cô Trương Thu Hương biên soạn. Bạn có thể tham khảo các bài mẫu khác và download cuốn sách tại đây

Xem thêm: Describe a sky you would like to see

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Ms. Trương Thu Hương – Academic Manager

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